|
County bee coordinators MUST adopt a set of rules for their bees. These are suggested by the Scripps National Spelling Bee and are the best we've found.
Rules for Local Spelling
Bees
Preface
We encourage spellers,
parents, teachers, and spelling bee officials to read these rules prior to any
spelling bee.
These rules are guidelines
designed to assist spelling bee officials and spellers at the local level.
Spellers should check with their local spelling bee officials for the rules in
effect in their area. Spelling bee officials include the pronouncer, judges, coordinator,
and sponsor.
While local spelling bee
officials have the prerogative to amend Rules 2 through 11,
amendments—particularly any amendments to the end-of-bee procedure—should be
undertaken only with careful consideration of the various outcomes that may
result from the amendments.
The Scripps National
Spelling Bee has no authority over the conduct of local spelling bees (namely,
spelling bees other than the Scripps National Spelling Bee in Washington, D.C.).
Consequently, the national office will not render judgments relating to the
conduct of local spelling bees. Individuals bearing complaints about the
conduct of local spelling bees should register their concerns with local
spelling bee officials. DECISIONS OF LOCAL SPELLING BEE OFFICIALS ARE FINAL.
These Rules for Local
Spelling Bees are not the rules in effect at the Scripps National Spelling
Bee in Washington, D.C. When a local spelling bee official
says, “We use the national rules,” he or she is probably indicating that the Rules
for Local Spelling Bees are in effect.
The Scripps National
Spelling Bee in Washington,
D.C., operates under a
significantly different set of rules called the Contest Rules of the 2011
Scripps National Spelling Bee. These rules—obtainable through www.spellingbee.com —contain provisions
that are specific to unique conditions at the event in Washington, D.C.
Their successful implementation at the local level is considered impossible and
therefore is not recommended.
Rules
1. Eligibility: A speller qualifying for the 2011 Scripps National
Spelling Bee in Washington,
D.C., must meet these
requirements:
(1) The speller must not
have won a Scripps National Spelling Bee championship in Washington, D.C.
(2) The speller must attend
a school that is officially enrolled with the Scripps National Spelling Bee.
(3) The speller must not
have passed beyond the
8th grade on or before
February 1, 2011.
(4) The speller must not
have repeated fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, or eighth grade for the purpose of
extending spelling bee eligibility. If the speller has repeated fourth, fifth,
sixth, seventh, or eighth grade, the speller must notify the Scripps National
Spelling Bee of the circumstances of grade repetition by March 15, 2011; and
the Scripps National Spelling Bee will, at its sole discretion, determine the
speller’s eligibility status on or before April 30, 2011.
(5) The speller — or the
speller’s parent, legal guardian, or school official acting on the speller’s behalf
— must not have declared to another entity an academic classification higher
than eighth grade for any purpose, including high school graduation equivalency
or proficiency examinations and/or examinations such as the PSAT, SAT, or ACT.
(6) The speller must not
have earned the legal equivalent of a high school diploma.
(7) The speller must not
have completed or have been enrolled in more than six high school–level courses
or two college-level courses on or before April 30, 2011.
(8) The speller must not
eschew normal school activity to study for spelling bees. The Scripps National
Spelling Bee defines normal school activity as adherence to at least four
courses of study other than language arts, spelling, Latin, Greek, vocabulary,
and etymology for at least four hours per weekday for 34 of the 38 weeks
between September 1, 2010, and May 24, 2011.
(9) The speller must not have
reached his/her 15th birthday on or
before September 1, 2010.
(10) The speller must have
won a final local spelling bee on or after February 1, 2011.
(11) Once having been
disqualified at any level of a sponsor’s spelling bee program (i.e., the New
Mexico Spelling Bee) between June 2010 and April 2011, the speller remains
disqualified for the 2011 Scripps National Spelling Bee and may not seek
advancement in the 2011 Scripps National Spelling Bee program through another
sponsor and/or enrollment in another school.
(12) The speller, upon
qualifying for the 2011
Scripps National Spelling
Bee in Washington, D.C., must submit a completed Champion Bio Form, a
Certification of Eligibility Form, a signed Appearance Consent and Release
Form, and a hard copy of a photo to the Scripps National Spelling Bee no later
than March 15, 2011. The speller will notify the Bee—at least 24 hours prior to
the first day of competition in the Scripps National Spelling Bee in Washington, D.C.—if
any of the statements made on the Certification of Eligibility Form are no
longer true or require updating. The speller’s sponsor (i.e., the New Mexico Spelling Bee) will provide
access to the necessary forms. The Scripps National Spelling Bee may disqualify
prior to or during competition any speller who is not in compliance with any of
its eligibility requirements; and it may—at any time between the conclusion of
the 2011 Scripps National Spelling Bee and April 30, 2011—require any speller
who is found to have not been in compliance with any of the eligibility
requirements to forfeit the prizes, rank, and other benefits accorded to the speller
as a result of participation in the 2011 Scripps National Spelling Bee.
2. Format: The spelling bee is conducted in rounds. Each speller
remaining in the spelling bee at the start of a round spells one word in each
round—except in the case of a written, multiple choice, or online test. The
spelling bee may be conducted orally or in writing or in a manner that
is a combination of the
two; however, if the spelling bee officials specify an oral format, the speller
may not demand a written format except under the conditions of Rule 4.
3. Word list: Local spelling bee officials are responsible for
selecting the word lists for use at each local spelling bee. Spelling bee
officials may use word lists generated by the Scripps National Spelling Bee.
These lists include many words that appear in the current edition of Spell
It! as well as some “end-of-bee” words. All words on Scripps National
Spelling Bee word lists are entries in Webster’s Third New International
Dictionary and its addenda section, copyright 2002, Merriam-Webster, the
official dictionary of the Scripps National Spelling Bee.
4. Special needs: Spelling bee officials will strive to provide accommodation
for spellers who have physical challenges. All requests for spelling bee
officials to accommodate special needs involving sight, hearing, speech, or movement
should be directed to spelling bee officials well in advance of the spelling
bee date. The judges have discretionary power to amend oral and/or written
spelling requirements on a case-by-case basis for spellers with diagnosed
medical conditions involving sight, hearing, speech, or movement.
5. Pronouncer’s role: The pronouncer strives to
pronounce words according
to the diacritical markings in Scripps National Spelling Bee word lists and Webster’s
Third New International Dictionary and its addenda section, copyright 2002,
Merriam-Webster.
Homonyms: If a word has one or more homonyms, the pronouncer
indicates which word is to be spelled by defining the word.
Speller’s requests: The pronouncer responds to the speller’s requests for
a definition, sentence, part of speech, language(s) of origin, and alternate pronunciation(s).
When presented with requests for alternate pronunciations, the pronouncer or an
aide to the pronouncer checks for alternate pronunciations in either Webster’s
Third New International Dictionary and its addenda section, copyright 2002,
Merriam-
Webster or Merriam-Webster’s
Collegiate
Dictionary, 11th edition. The pronouncer does not entertain root
word questions, requests for alternate definitions, or requests for markedly
slower pronunciation.
Pronouncer’s sense of
helpfulness: The pronouncer may offer
word information—without the speller having requested the information—if the
pronouncer senses that the information is helpful and the information is
presented in the entry for the word in a 2011 Scripps National Spelling Bee
word list or Webster’s Third New International Dictionary and its addenda
section, copyright 2002, Merriam-Webster.
6. Judges’ role: The judges uphold the rules and determine whether or
not words are spelled correctly. They also render final decisions on appeals in
accordance with Rule 11. They are in complete control of the competition, and
their decision is final on all questions.
Interaction with the
speller: Because seeing the
speller’s lip movements may
be critical in detecting misunderstandings or misspellings, the judges encourage
spellers to face them when pronouncing and spelling the word.
Notice of rules: The judges ensure that all spellers and audience
members are given an opportunity to receive a complete copy of the rules prior
to the start of the spelling bee.
Misunderstandings: The judges participate in the
exchange of information
between the speller and
pronouncer if they feel
that clarification is needed. Also, the judges listen carefully to the
speller’s pronunciation of the word; and, if they sense that the speller has
misunderstood the word, the judges work with the speller and pronouncer until
they are satisfied that reasonable attempts have been made to assist the
speller in understanding the word. While the judges are responsible for
attempting to detect a speller’s misunderstanding, it is sometimes impossible
to detect a misunderstanding until a spelling error has been made. The judges
are not responsible for the speller’s misunderstanding. Pronouncer errors:
The judges compare the pronouncer’s pronunciation with the diacritical markings
in the word list. If the judges feel that the pronouncer’s pronunciation does
not match the pronunciation specified in the diacritical markings, the judges
direct the pronouncer to correct the error as soon as it is detected.
Disqualifications for
reasons other than clear
misspelling: The judges will disqualify a speller
(1) who refuses a request
to start spelling; (2) who does not approach the microphone when it is time to
receive the word; (3) who does not comply with the eligibility requirements;
(4) who engages in unsportsmanlike conduct; (5) who, in the process of retracing
a spelling, alters the letters or sequence of letters from those first uttered;
or (6) who, in the process of spelling, utters unintelligible or nonsense sounds.
Speller activities that
do not merit disqualification: The judges may not disqualify a speller (1) for
failing to pronounce the word either before or after spelling it, (2) for
asking a question, or (3) for noting or failing to note the capitalization of a
word.
7. Speller’s role: The speller makes an effort to face the judges and
pronounce the word for the judges before spelling it and after spelling it. The
speller while facing the judges makes an effort to utter each letter
distinctly and with sufficient volume to be understood by the judges. The
speller may ask the pronouncer to say the word again, define it, use it in a
sentence, provide the part of speech, provide the language(s) of origin, and/or
provide an alternate pronunciation or pronunciations.
Misunderstandings: The speller is responsible for
any misunderstanding of the
word unless (1) the pronouncer never provided a correct pronunciation; (2) the
pronouncer provided incorrect information regarding the definition, part of
speech, or language of origin; or (3) the speller correctly spelled a homonym
of the word and the pronouncer failed to either offer a definition or
distinguish the homonyms.
8. Correction of a
misspelling: The pronouncer and judges
will not ask the speller to correct another speller’s misspelling, even in
end-of-bee circumstances.
9. Misspelling: Upon incorrectly spelling a word, the speller
immediately drops out of the competition, except as provided in Rule 10.
10. End-of-bee
procedure: If all spellers in a round
misspell: If none of the spellers remaining in the spelling bee at the start of
a round spells a word correctly during that round, all remain in the
competition and a new round begins.
Ties: All spellers eliminated in the same round are tied
for the same place. After the champion has been determined, spelling bee
officials may opt to conduct tiebreakers (of their own design) if tiebreakers
are necessary for the awarding of prizes or the determination of qualifying
spellers for the next level of competition.
If only one speller in a
round spells correctly: If
only one speller spells
correctly in a round, a new one-word round begins and the speller is given an opportunity
to spell the next word on the list (anticipated championship word). If the
speller succeeds in correctly spelling the anticipated championship word in
this one-word round, the speller is declared the champion.
Example: In Round 12 there are four spellers. Spellers 6 and
21 misspell. Speller 30 spells correctly. Speller 42 misspells. So, Speller 30
is the only speller in the round to spell correctly. Speller 30 begins Round
13—a one-word round—and is offered the anticipated championship word. Speller
30 correctly spells the anticipated championship word and is declared champion.
Example: Two spellers spell in Round 10. Speller 14 misspells.
Speller 25 spells correctly. Speller 25 begins Round 11—a one-word round—and is
offered the anticipated championship word. Speller 25 correctly spells the
anticipated championship word and is declared champion.
Example: Two spellers spell in Round 16. Speller 3 spells
correctly. Speller 9 misspells. Speller 3 begins Round 17—a one-word round—and
is offered the anticipated championship word. Speller 3 correctly spells the
anticipated championship word and is declared champion.
VERY IMPORTANT: If a speller misspells the
anticipated championship
word in a one-word round: A new round
begins with ALL the spellers who spelled (correctly and incorrectly) in
the previous round. These spellers spell in their original order.
Example: In Round 8 there are three spellers. Speller 12
spells correctly and Spellers 23 and 37 misspell. Round 9—a one-word
round—begins, and Speller 12 is offered the anticipated championship word.
Speller 12 misspells the anticipated championship word. Round 10 begins and
includes Spellers 12, 23, and 37. The rules prescribe that spellers 12, 23, and
37 spell in their original order; so Speller 12 gets the next word on the list
even though Speller 12 misspelled the previous word on the list. Round 10 is
not complete until all three spellers have spelled.
Tip: Spelling bee officials may find it helpful to
designate a record keeper or judge to track the progress of spellers throughout
the rounds. The record keeper’s information will be helpful in preventing
end-of-bee confusion.
11. Appeals: The speller’s parent(s), legal guardian, or teacher
may appeal to the judges for the speller’s reinstatement provided that the
appeal is in compliance with the appeal protocol. The judges render a final decision
on the appeal in accordance with the reinstatement protocol.
Appeal protocol
A written appeal must be
hand delivered to the
designated official
(usually the spelling bee coordinator/director). The deadline for delivering an
appeal is before the speller affected would have received his/her next word had
he/she stayed in the spelling bee; however, to minimize disruptions to the spelling
bee, every effort should be made to deliver an appeal by the end of the round
in which the speller was eliminated. When five or fewer spellers remain, the
written appeal requirement is suspended, and an oral appeal must be made before
the speller would have received his/her next word had he/she stayed in the
spelling bee. A written appeal must provide the speller’s name, the word in
question, and the reason the speller should be reinstated.
While the competition is in
session, individuals who have filed appeals may not directly approach the judges
unless explicit permission to approach the judges has been given. The judges
will contact the speller if they decide to reinstate the speller. To minimize
disruption to the pace of the spelling bee and the concentration of the
spellers, the judges are under no obligation to stop the spelling bee in order to
discuss with the speller’s parent(s), legal guardian, or teacher a denied
appeal. The judges’ decisions are final and are subject neither to review nor
to reversal by the Scripps National Spelling Bee’s headquarters office.
Reinstatement protocol
Pronouncer
mispronunciation: An appeal claiming that a speller’s elimination from the
spelling bee was due to pronunciation error should be denied unless there is
agreement that the pronouncer never offered a correct pronunciation.
Alternate
pronunciations: An appeal claiming
that the pronouncer did not offer alternate pronunciations should be denied
unless it is determined that the speller requested alternate pronunciations and
the pronouncer did not accommodate the speller’s request for alternate
pronunciations and it appears that the speller’s spelling almost matches
the correct spelling.
Speller’s
misunderstanding: An appeal claiming
that the speller’s elimination from the spelling bee was due to the speller’s
not understanding the word [its pronunciation(s) and/or other information about
the word] should be denied. It is the speller’s responsibility to understand
the word.
Speller offered correct
spelling, as indicated in Webster’s Third: An appeal
claiming that the speller correctly spelled the word should be denied unless an
audio recording of the bee’s proceedings or bee officials’ recollections
clearly indicate that the word was indeed spelled correctly.
Exception: If the speller’s spelling is listed in Webster’s
Third New International Dictionary and its addenda section,
Merriam-Webster, copyright 2002, the speller should be reinstated if all of the
following three criteria are met: (1) The pronunciations of the words are
identical, (2) the definitions of the words are identical, and (3) the words
are clearly identified as being standard variants of each other. Spellings at
other locations having temporal labels (such as archaic, obsolete), stylistic
labels (such as substand, nonstand), or regional labels (such as North,
Midland, Irish) which differ from main entry spellings not having these
status labels will not be accepted as correct.
Speller offered correct
spelling, as indicated in a
dictionary other than Webster’s
Third: An appeal
claiming that the speller
spelled the word correctly according to a dictionary other than Webster’s
Third New International Dictionary and its addenda section, copyright 2002,
Merriam-Webster, should be denied.
Homonym: An appeal claiming that the speller’s
elimination was unfair
because the speller’s word is a homonym
should be denied unless the pronouncer failed to define the word and the
speller correctly spelled a homonym of the word.
Incorrect or unsolicited
information: An appeal claiming that
the speller’s elimination was unfair because the pronouncer offered incorrect
or unsolicited information about the word should be denied unless it is determined
that the pronouncer indeed gave factually incorrect information and it appears
that the speller’s spelling would have been correct if not for the incorrect or
unsolicited information provided by the pronouncer.
Bee officials failed to
correct a misunderstanding: An appeal
claiming that the speller misspelled because the judges and/or pronouncer
failed to correct the speller’s mispronunciation of the word should be denied.
It is sometimes impossible to detect a speller’s mispronunciation or misunderstanding,
and ultimately it is the responsibility of the speller to understand and
correctly pronounce the word. Disqualification request: An appeal
seeking to dislodge another speller from the spelling bee should be denied.
|